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Cybersecurity
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February 12, 2026

How to Run ISO/SAE 21434 TARA in Polarion

ISO/SAE 21434 threat analysis with automated scoring, built-in traceability, and zero spreadsheet chaos.

Every connected ECU needs a TARA. ISO/SAE 21434 says so. UN R155 says so. Your customer’s cybersecurity requirements say so.

And most teams still do it in Excel.

The spreadsheet starts clean. Three months later: 400 rows, seven frozen columns, three conflicting color schemes, and a formula that references a deleted sheet. The cybersecurity manager exports a PDF for the audit. Nobody asks what happens when a requirement changes.

There’s a better way.


Five Steps, Five Views

A TARA follows five steps. Each step gets its own view — showing only the columns that matter right now, hiding everything else.

TARA 5-step workflow: Identify, Score, Assess, Treat, Verify

1. Identify Threats

Pick a stakeholder from the catalog. Select a CIAx property. Describe the damage. Link a threat scenario. Define the attack path. All from dropdowns and linked catalogs — no free-typing into cells.

Threat identification view — clean, focused, no scoring clutter.

2. Score Feasibility & Determine Risk

Five factors per ISO 21434 Annex H: Elapsed Time, Expertise, Knowledge, Window of Opportunity, Equipment. Fill in the dropdowns — the feasibility level and the risk verdict calculate automatically.

RISKSHEET Feasibility scoring with auto-calculated result
Five dropdowns in, feasibility out. No manual lookups.

The verdict matrix maps Impact × Feasibility to a 1–5 risk level. Same threat, different attack path? Different verdict. Severity alone doesn’t determine risk — the attack path matters.

4x4 risk verdict matrix producing verdicts 1 (green) to 5 (red)
Color-coded verdicts — highest risks visible at a glance.

3. Treat & Verify

Every high-risk record gets a treatment decision:

Reducing
Define a goal + controls
Avoiding
Eliminate the path
Sharing
Document a claim
Retaining
Document a claim

Choose Reducing? You need a cybersecurity goal. Choose Retaining? You need a claim justifying why the risk is acceptable. RISKSHEET highlights missing artifacts so nothing slips through.

Goals trace to requirements. Requirements trace to test cases. Every link is a real Polarion relationship — not a cell reference that breaks when someone inserts a row.

End-to-end traceability. Every arrow is a Polarion link role.

What Changes When You Leave Excel

1
Traceability is structural. Threat → goal → requirement → test case. When an auditor asks “how is this mitigated?”, the answer is one click.
2
Formulas are enforced. Feasibility and verdict are calculated, not typed. No one accidentally overwrites a score.
3
Views separate concerns. Threat identification shows threat columns. Scoring shows scoring columns. Your team works in context, not in a 30-column spreadsheet.
4
Multi-level TARA out of the box. System, subsystem, component — same template, same scoring, different scope. Create a new module, start working.
The full picture: threats, scores, verdicts, treatment — all in one view.

See it live

The complete TARA template — four modules, linked catalogs, automated scoring, traceability to requirements and test cases — ready to deploy.

Try Nextedy TARA Online
PrevPreviousNextedy @ Taipuva Polarion Days 2026 | Stockholm
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